The first stage is the light dependent reaction. In this first step of photoshnythesis, sunlight enters the first photosystem and energizes the chlorophyll. The excited chlorophyll splits water into oxygen and hydrogen. Meanwhile, the chlorophyll feeds electrons into a complex sequence of nearby molecules called the electron transport chain. The freed oxygen escapes into athmosphere, while the freed hydrogen is used later in the light independent reaction.
As electrons move along the electron transport chain, their energy make the molecule ATP, which is used by all known forms of life to fuel their cellular functions. The electrons enter a second Photo system, get full energized by sunlight, and move along another electron transport chain to construct a molecule called NADP.
The second stage is the light independent reaction. NADP combines with hydrogen, which was freed earlier in the light dependent reaction, to produce NADPH. NADPH, ATP, and choloroplast enzyme called rubisco, work together to create sugars and other carbohydrates from carbon dioxide and water in a process called the calvin benson cycle. It is a very complex reaction that fixes carbon from the athmosphere forming the foundation of earth’s major food chains plants directly use sugar as their food, and many other organisms eat plants to gain their stored energy.
We can also conclude that photosynthesis is how plants use light and water to make sugar and it is created in the green parts of a plant and every animal on earth depends on it. So, without plants we would have no food to eat or oxygen to breath.
Farah Firdausi / xii.ia.11 / 13
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Photosynthetic processes may be modeled in 3D picoyoctoscale detail by new quantum physics data point mapping functions as well. This approach gives access to the force and energy field images, along with electron topology, necessary for relevant research on molecular dynamics. Recent advancements in quantum science have produced the picoyoctometric, 3D, interactive video atomic model imaging function, in terms of chronons and spacons for exact, quantized, relativistic animation. This format returns clear numerical data for a full spectrum of variables. The atom's RQT (relative quantum topological) data point imaging function is built by combination of the relativistic Einstein-Lorenz transform functions for time, mass, and energy with the workon quantized electromagnetic wave equations for frequency and wavelength.
The atom labeled psi (Z) pulsates at the frequency {Nhu=e/h} by cycles of {e=m(c^2)} transformation of nuclear surface mass to forcons with joule values, followed by nuclear force absorption. This radiation process is limited only by spacetime boundaries of {Gravity-Time}, where gravity is the force binding space to psi, forming the GT integral atomic wavefunction. The expression is defined as the series expansion differential of nuclear output rates with quantum symmetry numbers assigned along the progression to give topology to the solutions.
Next, the correlation function for the manifold of internal heat capacity energy particle 3D functions is extracted by rearranging the total internal momentum function to the photon gain rule and integrating it for GT limits. This produces a series of 26 topological waveparticle functions of the five classes; {+Positron, Workon, Thermon, -Electromagneton, Magnemedon}, each the 3D data image of a type of energy intermedon of the 5/2 kT J internal energy cloud, accounting for all of them.
Those 26 energy data values intersect the sizes of the fundamental physical constants: h, h-bar, delta, nuclear magneton, beta magneton, k (series). They quantize atomic dynamics by acting as fulcrum particles. The result is the exact picoyoctometric, 3D, interactive video atomic model data point imaging function, responsive to keyboard input of virtual photon gain events by relativistic, quantized shifts of electron, force, and energy field states and positions.
Images of the h-bar magnetic energy waveparticle of ~175 picoyoctometers are available online at http://www.symmecon.com with the complete RQT atomic modeling manual titled The Crystalon Door, copyright TXu1-266-788. TCD conforms to the unopposed motion of disclosure in U.S. District (NM) Court of 04/02/2001 titled The Solution to the Equation of Schrodinger.
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